Poverty A Study of Town Life Essays - 1051 Words

Poverty: A study of town life INTRODUCTION After reading Booth’s work on The Life and Labour of the People of London led me to construct my own investigation on poverty but in a provincial town so I can then find an applicable general conclusion for a smaller populated area. My objective is to investigate upon the living conditions that the working classes of small towns inhabit as well as the growing problem of poverty. Preparing for my observational research I had to decide on how to collect my information as there are two methods I have found and both could be effective in coming to a general conclusion about poverty in Britain. One method is to gather together and analyse statistics which would include looking through medical†¦show more content†¦So I began short house to house surveys to the whole of the working class in of the city, and with this I decided to obtain my information regarding the housing, occupation, and earnings of every wage-earning family in York. Also together with the number and age of the children in each family. As my investigation progressed I found that likewise to Booth’s research into poverty the lowest wages to the working class is 21 shillings which I have concluded to be 14.5% of the population. Along with this, the image acts as evidence to that the statistic since an average middle or upper class person can afford to spend 60% on food and the rest on clothing or leisure items, whereas a family of 4 live off 21 shillings a day. A primary objective of mine is that I should not only take into consideration the population that is living in poverty but also the nature of the poverty. On the streets of York there are 11,560 families which inhabit 388 of the streets this compromises the population of 46,754. Amongst these families are families of whose total earning are insufficient to obtain the minimum necessaries for the maintenance of merely physical efficiency. After seeing this type of poverty which comes under financial struggle I believe this should be described as ‘primary poverty’. Then in comparison are families whose earnings would be sufficient for the maintenance of fairly physical efficiency were it not that a smallShow MoreRelatedThe First English Poor Law Legislation1453 Words   |  6 Pageswhich made it possible to build sewers. 1870 - The Education Act (1872 in Scotland) provided free compulsory elementary education for all, up to the age of 12 at first, later to 14. 1872 - The Public Health Act defined responsible sanitary authorities (town councils (in urban areas) or Poor Law Boards of Guardians (in rural areas)). 1885 - The law which required people to become paupers before using the infirmaries was abolished. Medical care in 19th century was private or volunteer. Because by then sicknessRead MoreThe Lives Of Rural Poverty823 Words   |  4 PagesFamilies, especially children, who are living in rural poverty are by the very definition isolated from others. Not only are they isolated physically from their peers and resources they are also isolated from the research community. Their very existence is only recognized by those who happen to have direct contact with them: the few hundred people that live in their town, the 50 students in their school or the family members who reside under one-roof (which often is well above the â€Å"traditional† familyRead MoreThe Impact Of Government Poverty In The Economy987 Words   |  4 PagesFinancial Crash of 2008, yet some cities are still in the same recession. High growth cities, like Los Angeles and New York City are creating economic struggles in decaying industrial towns (Sparshott, 2017). How are these correlated? It is human nature to w ant to be where successful people are. 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To the men and women living below the poverty line, the American Dream is rarely achievable, and as time progresses, the Dream is furthering away from the grasp of the poor. This difficulty in achieving -- â€Å"a land in which life should be better and richer and fuller with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement† -- is due to one of the growing challenges in AmericaRead MoreA Visit At South Africa Essay1742 Words   |  7 PagesA Visit to Cape Town in South Africa It is unrealistic to visit Africa, obviously, without being distinctly mindful of the test confronting such a large number of nations over the mainland. There is a lot of neediness and too little development and this is unsuitable. The same can be said for some different areas on the planet; and what I need to say today applies to all low salary nations. Be that as it may, the need to gain ground is especially intense in Africa, where meeting a Thousand yearsRead MoreImproving Clean Water And Sanitation1651 Words   |  7 PagesThe specific target of interest is improving clean water and sanitation. The specific country of interest is Ethiopia, the landlocked country located at the horn of Africa. Although Ethiopia has experienced significant economic growth and declining poverty they are still susceptible to issues such as disease, climate related crisis, and drought. High rates of infant and maternal mortality remain as well as limited access to clean water. Ethiopia is the second most populated Sub-Saharan African countryRead MoreThe Social Problem Of The Video Separate And Unequal Is Poverty And Racism982 Words   |  4 PagesThe social problem shown in the video Separate and Unequal is poverty and racism. This video focuses specifically on Jackson, Mississippi. This video takes a look at Lanier High School and some of the student’s experiences and difficulties in this school due to poverty in this town. Jackson Mississippi is 70% black and Lanier High School is 100% black students. Everything started to go downhill for this community after integration occurred. Black students left their school and went to a more diverseRead MoreThe Adverse Effects of Opening a New Walmart Store in a Small Town: An Argumentative Essay1129 Words   |  4 Pagescause civilians discomfort is endless. Wal-Mart, the leading retail company in the world has become a target to public resentment and wariness on part of small businesses. The paper suppo ses a scenario where Wal-Mart is opening a new store in a small town. It will predict the reactions of the residents and the small business owners and prepare a counter argument. Introduction Wal-Mart is a US based Multinational and owner of the largest chain of national, international retail stores. In 2002 it becameRead MoreRural Urban Migration Is An Inevitable Component Of The Development Process1548 Words   |  7 PagesThe phenomenon of rapid urbanization in less developed countries and in the absence of extensive industrialization, led to the emergence of illegal settlements and shanty towns, discuss the relationship between urbanization, poverty and development; and use a case study to illustrate the effects of rapid urbanization in LDC’s. Rural-urban migration occurs at varying rates in every country. This paper focuses on the process of rural-urban migration and its influence on urbanization in developing

The Effects of Alcohol Consumption on College Students

The Effects of Alcohol Consumption on College Students On a weekly basis, college students consume more alcohol to fit in with their peers. Prior research has shown how alcohol consumption can lead to negative effects. Typically, college students ignore the negative effects of consuming alcohol, in order to have a good time. College students are the point in their life where they are searching for new and exciting ways to fit in and have fun amongst peers. Alcohol consumption among college student is an important community and public health concern. Drinking appears to be a normal part of the college experience and is related with high-risk behavior, such as driving†¦show more content†¦Although students drink for a variety of reasons (Baer, 2002), peer pressure plays an important role in maintaining these patterns. Peer pressure has three forms: explicit offers of alcohol, role modeling, and social norms (Borsari Carey, 2001). Women may report greater discrepancies between how much they think others are drinking and their ow n levels of alcohol consumption because they use men as a frame of reference when responding to questions about the typical student s drinking habits (Borsari Carey, 2003; Korcuska Thombs, 2003; Lewis Neighbors, 2004). Alternatively, the gender difference in other self- gap scores may reflect a greater susceptibility to peer pressure among males. In their longitudinal analysis of other-self discrepancies in perceived comfort with campus drinking practices, Prentice and Miller (1993) found that males were more likely than females to adopt attitudes toward alcohol use that matched what they believed to be normative. Women are also more likely than their male counterparts to state that they would be able to resist situational pressures conducive to drinking in a variety of hypothetical situations (Shore et al., 1983). Presumably this is due to the fact that men experience more pressure from others to drink. Students themselves acknowledge this gender difference. They also believe that women are more inclined to sufferShow MoreRelatedEffects Of On Campus Housing On College Students Drinking Behavior1565 Words   |  7 PagesEffec ts of on-campus housing on college students’ drinking behavior: A Literature Review Educational scholars have widely researched the effects of on-campus housing on the behavior of college students and one of the behavioral effects is on drinking behavior. Researchers from both the United States and New Zealand have found that students living in residential halls on campus demonstrate the greatest rates for drinking and peer pressure for drinking (Rickwood, et al., 2011.). Leontini, et al.Read MoreAlcohol Use, Abuse, And Related Accidents Among College Adults1412 Words   |  6 PagesQuestion: Alcohol uses among college students-What are the trends in alcohol use, abuse, and related accidents among college aged women versus men? Background National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) defines low risk drinking as less than 4 drinks in a day.1 On the other hand, binge drinking as a pattern of drinking makes blood alcohol concentration (BAC) level to 0.07h/dL. This level is typically reached after 4 drinks for women and 5 drinks for men in approximately 2 hours. DrinkingRead MoreAlcohol Is The Drug Of Choice Among Youth1692 Words   |  7 Pagesto become addicted to alcohol and drugs? Or why is age of first use of alcohol is critically important? There are many questions raised on consumption of alcohol when it comes on drinking at early age. Alcohol often has a strong effect on people and throughout history, we have struggled to understand and manage the power of alcohol. However, we hardly think how much alcohol is too much for us, unless we get into any kind of trouble or shows some physical or mental effects on our health. Read MoreEffects Of Alcohol Awareness Programs On College Students1594 Words   |  7 Pages Effects of Alcohol Awareness Programs on College Students Valerie Love Grand Canyon University: PSY-550 October 2, 2015 Abstract In this paper, the effects of alcohol awareness programs on college students will be discussed. The discussion and study will be based on the before and after effects of alcohol awareness programs on college students. The study presents a CBT (Cognitive Behavior Therapy), or an Alcohol 101 Psych-Education CD-ROM to a randomly assigned group of 113 college studentsRead MoreAlcohol Consumption Among Athletes and Non-Athletes Essay1395 Words   |  6 PagesAlcohol Consumption Among Athletes and Non-Athletes On college campuses, the consumption of alcohol amongst undergraduate college students continues to be a maladaptive college health behavior. The recreational use of alcohol effects the student population and the health of the students who excessively drink alcohol. The issue caused many research studies to focus on the effect of alcohol consumption based on being an athlete and non-athlete. This study is important because it provides college campusesRead MoreA Study of College Drinking Essay examples1497 Words   |  6 PagesReview of Literature The literature on college binge drinking and student’s academic performance are for the most part; focused on an essential constituent or characteristic that has been revealed. During the past ten months, research has become an essential basis in regards to college binge drinking and the effects said behavior is having on those college students who choose to over-indulge. Given the situation over the literature pertaining to college binge drinking and poor academic grades,Read MoreUnderage drinking1086 Words   |  5 PagesUnderage alcohol consumption can be very common in the weekly routine for many students. There are many different types of drinkers and reasons for their drinking habits. Some people may drink for social reasons and others may have an alcohol problem. 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The alcohol gradually leads to addiction and causes a decline in their

Why is college education necessary Free Essays

Learning vs.. Securing a Career Should the students go to colleges and universities to learn and grow or to secure a sound future career? The answer to this question is debatable. We will write a custom essay sample on Why is college education necessary? or any similar topic only for you Order Now Some people believe that universities should educate students on such lines which make them get a highly paid Job. To some extent this notion is acceptable as far as the economic conditions of the world are concerned. On the contrary, some say that college education should up bring the students In such a way that they hold a position of respect and professional recognition, moreover that they serve as an essential alluding block in the progress of society. A good Job or money Is not everything; knowledge and education are more than that. Just pursuing a degree may not guarantee you a lucrative Job but studying at a college may develop such skills In students that are necessary to lead a protocol life. It Is the knowledge of education, knowledge of empowerment, knowledge of responsibility and the knowledge of curiosity which makes a student an Intellectual personality – but not the degree he pursues nor the institution he goes to. So, students should endeavor for the pursuit f excellence and knowledge. There are many purposes for obtaining a college education. Firstly, it develops the character and personality of students which make their lives sound academically, professionally, and financially as well. It helps students to make themselves a promising career. College serves as a medium for students to fulfill their dreams. It gives them a chance to study and research in their preferred subjects and to pursue their Jobs in that field of their specialization. It provides them with a chance to get exposure within them. Universities tend to train dents to step in the modern world by giving them theoretical as well as practical knowledge. College education also helps the students to communicate with deferent people, which is beneficial in the corporate world. In short, it provides the necessary skills needed in a professional life. These college educations have brought about a revolution in the history. The Muhammad Anglo-oriental College, later named as Aligarh’s Muslim University educated the Muslims of that time on modern lines to make them compete with their contemporaries, and served as a great platform in the placement of an independent nation – Pakistan. What if a student does not continue his education after school or does not take admission in a college or university? Will he be able to live a life of dignity and prosperity? The probability Is very low. One may earn more money even by not continuing studies at college, but as I mentioned earlier money is not everything – college education makes one academically sound. Therefore, the mall purpose for obtaining college education Is to develop the qualities of Intellectual curiosity and social responsibility wealth oneself, to think beyond the horizon, as well as to up bring oneself to such an Intellectual personality that one gets a note-worthy Job because of his discern and mental capability. Why is college education necessary? By Muhammad Intense-Khan education should up bring the students in such a way that they hold a position of building block in the progress of society. A good Job or money is not everything; guarantee you a lucrative Job but studying at a college may develop such skills in students that are necessary to lead a prolific life. It is the knowledge of education, curiosity which makes a student an intellectual personality – but not the degree he knowledge. College education also helps the students to communicate with different university? Will he be able to live a life of dignity and prosperity? The probability is academically sound. Therefore, the main purpose for obtaining college education is to develop the qualities of intellectual curiosity and social responsibility within intellectual personality that one gets a note-worthy Job because of his discern and How to cite Why is college education necessary?, Papers